Heat Illness
Author Department
Emergency Medicine
Document Type
Article, Peer-reviewed
Publication Date
1-2020
Abstract
The disorders of hyperthermia (also known as heat-related injury or illness) exist on a continuum of injury, which is marked by dysregulation of the body’s thermoregulatory capacity. This condition can vary both in presentation and in severity from benign conditions, including heat cramps and heat edema to life-threatening hyperthermia, which is also known as heatstroke.[1] This article will discuss the non-life-threatening heat-related illnesses. It is essential to be able to identify and manage these conditions appropriately as moderate hyperthermia can progress to life-threatening heatstroke. As such, including these injuries in medical decision making, prompt identification, and appropriate treatment is of significant importance.[2] This article will also review the epidemiology, including at-risk populations, red-flag features of patient presentations, treatment options and strategies, and preventative techniques, which all play a significant role in decreasing the morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs associated with these injuries.
Recommended Citation
Leiva DF, Church B. Heat Illness. StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2020-. 2020 Jan 16.
PMID
31971756