Sexually transmitted infections of the lower gastrointestinal tract
Author Department
Pathology
Document Type
Article, Peer-reviewed
Publication Date
1-2018
Abstract
The World Health Organization estimates that there is greater than one million new cases of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) every day. In many countries, STIs are at an unprecedented high, including the USA, where nearly 20 million new cases were reported in 2016. Although morbidity associated with STIs is usually seen in the context of genitourinary disease, these pathogens may also affect the gastrointestinal tract and cause anal pain, abdominal pain, or diarrhea. It is important to recognize patterns of injury associated with these pathogens, especially those that may mimic other gastrointestinal diseases, such as idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This review focuses upon STIs of the lower gastrointestinal tract, organized by the most common site of involvement: the anus, rectum, and colon.
Recommended Citation
Jawale R, Lai KK, Lamps LW. Sexually transmitted infections of the lower gastrointestinal tract. Virchows Arch. 2018 Jan;472(1):149-158.
PMID
29124332