Development and validation of the Lifestyle Self-Efficacy Scale for Latinos with Diabetes (LSESLD)

Author Department

Psychiatry

Document Type

Article, Peer-reviewed

Publication Date

Fall 9-2013

Abstract

OBJECTIVES:

To develop and validate a self-efficacy measure of diabetes self-management, the Lifestyle Self-Efficacy Scale for Latinos with Diabetes (LSESLD), designed for low-income, Spanish-speaking Latinos with diabetes.

DESIGN:

Quantitative and qualitative methods.

SETTING:

Community health centers in central and western Massachusetts.

PARTICIPANTS:

Low-income Latinos (N = 252) enrolled in a randomized diabetes self-management intervention trial.

MEASURES:

Construct validity, internal consistency, sensitivity to change over time.

RESULTS:

The LSESLD demonstrated good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = .85), reasonable construct validity (moderate, significant associations between the LSESLD and validated measures of diabetes knowledge, dietary intake, physical activity, blood glucose self-monitoring, and HbA1c values), and sensitivity to intervention-related changes over time.

CONCLUSION:

The LSESLD is a reliable and valid research instrument assessing self-efficacy related to diabetes self-management among low-income, Spanish-speaking populations.

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