Vertebral reconstruction using the telescopic plate spacer-thoracolumbar (TPS-TL) device

Author Department

Surgery

Document Type

Article, Peer-reviewed

Publication Date

7-1-2010

Abstract

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study of surgical technique and outcome. OBJECTIVE: The authors conducted a study to evaluate the ability of the TPS-TL (telescopic plate spacer-thoracolumbar) implant to correct kyphotic deformity and restore vertebral body height after vertebrectomy in the thoracolumbar spine. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: TPS-TL is a novel vertebral body replacement device that consists of an expandable cage with an integrated plate component for transvertebral screw fixation. METHODS: This is a retrospective study of 20 patients who underwent anterior column reconstruction with TPS-TL after a 1 or 2 level thoracolumbar vertebrectomy. Preoperative and postoperative sagittal alignment and vertebral body heights were radiologically analyzed in all patients. The mean follow-up was 14 months. RESULTS: Preoperative and postoperative Cobb angles were measured to assess sagittal alignment. The average preoperative Cobb angle was 16.0 + or - 7 degrees. This was reduced to 9.8 + or - 10 degrees at the final follow-up (P<0.001). Percent of ideal vertebral body height was used to assess postoperative restoration of vertebral body height. This value was obtained by creating a ratio of the height of the effected vertebral levels to the height of the adjacent normal vertebral bodies. The mean percent of ideal vertebral body height improved from a preoperative value from 86.2 + or - 2% to 93.1 + or - 6% at the final follow-up (P<0.001). CONCLUSIONS: The TPS-TL implant is effective in restoring vertebral body height and correcting kyphotic deformity after thoracolumbar vertebrectomy.

Publication ISSN

0148-396X

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